5 Most Popular Chord Progressions of ALL-TIME

Introduction

Have you ever wondered how hit songs are created? What magical formula do songwriters use to craft those chart-topping melodies? The keys to success in songwriting lie in understanding chord progressions, as the backbone of popular music. In this blog post, we'll delve into the world of music theory and explore the top five most popular number one hit chord progressions of all time. We'll discuss how they are discovered and used, along with some practical tips for aspiring songwriters.

The Secrets Behind the Success

Before I unveil the top five chord progressions, you might be wondering how we came to know these patterns. There are two primary ways we've discovered them:

1. Experiential Knowledge

Over the years, experienced songwriters and musicians have observed these chord progressions repeatedly appearing in various genres and keys. Many renowned artists have used them to craft successful songs, further cementing their popularity.  I personally have taught over 10,000 one-on-one lessons and many of them involved teaching songs. After teaching those several thousand songs, I came across the patterns that I'll be sharing with you here.

2. Technological Analysis

Artificial Intelligence has allowed researchers to analyze countless hit songs and identify recurring chord progressions. Through this method, they found that the same patterns emerged time and time again, further reinforcing their significance in hit songwriting.

The Importance of the Number System

To fully grasp the power of these chord progressions, it's helpful to understand the Number System. This system simplifies songwriting by using numbers to represent chords within the major scale. It allows songwriters to easily transpose chord progressions into different keys and experiment with different sounds.

Understanding the Top Five Chord Progressions

The first step in unraveling the mystery of these chord progressions is to understand the major scale. The major scale serves as the foundation for music theory and acts as a yardstick for determining different chord patterns. The major scale comprises seven notes, each assigned a number, such as 1, 2, 3, and so on. We can move this scale up and down the fretboard in any key, making it a versatile tool for songwriting.

1. The 1, 5, minor 6, 4 Progression

The most popular chord progression is the 1,5, minor 6, 4. In the key of G, this would translate to G-D-Em-C. This progression has been the basis for numerous hits, including Green Day's "When I Come Around" and Journey's "Don't Stop Believin'." It evokes a sense of familiarity and is often associated with feel-good, upbeat tunes.

2. The 1, 4, 5 Progression

Following closely behind the 1,5, minor 6, 4 is the 1, 4, 5 progression. In the key of G, it would be G-C-D. This classic chord sequence has powered a myriad of hits from various eras, such as “My Best Friend's Girl" by The Cars and many old-school country songs. It has a timeless appeal that spans different musical genres.

3. The minor 6, 4, 1, 5 Progression

We have the minor 6, 4, 1, 5 progression. In the key of G, it becomes Em-C-G-D. This sequence is often used to create a sense of anticipation and resolution, making it a favorite for crafting catchy minor-type melodies. Since it starts on a minor chord, it will sound more minor than major.  While not as prevalent as the previous progressions, it still holds its own in the world of hit songs.

4. The 1, 4, 5, minor 6 Progression

Next up is the 1, 4, 5, minor 6 progression. In the key of G, it would be G-C-D-Em. This chord sequence has a captivating quality, and artists like Jason Marz have incorporated it into their hits. It is less common than the first three progressions but still adds a unique flavor to songs.

5. The 1, minor 6, 4, 5 Progression

Lastly, we have the 1, minor 6, 4, 5 progression which is another frequently used chord sequence. In the key of G, it translates to G, E-,C, D. This progression is particularly common in 1950s music, adding a nostalgic and romantic touch to songs. Though not as widespread as the previous 4, it still finds its place in many popular tunes.

Conclusion

In conclusion, understanding chord progressions is key to unlocking the secrets behind hit songs. The five most popular number one hit chord progressions have been the backbone of countless chart-toppers throughout history. Armed with the knowledge of the major scale, the Number System, and the essential chords, aspiring songwriters can embark on their journey to create memorable melodies that resonate with audiences worldwide. So, go ahead, grab your guitar, and let your creative juices flow as you explore the magical world of these 5 most popular chord progressions!